例题分析:

第5部分:补全短文
阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请依据文章的内容选择5组文字,将它分别放回文章原有地方,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答卷卡相应的地方上。

How one simple movements can let slip1 the secrets of the mind

Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful2 language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 per cent of what we really mean while words themselves 0nly express 7 per cent.So,while your mouth is closed,just what is your body saying
Arms. If you keep your arms.to the sides of your body or,behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy!
Head.When you want to appear confident,keep your head level.If you are monitor in class,you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously.
Legs.Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies.If you are at interviews,try to keep them still!
Posture3.A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. This makes breathing more difficult,which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.
Mouth.When you ale thinking,you often purse your lips4.You might also use this position to hold back all angry comment you dont wish to show.
训练:
A If you are feeling downs,you normally5 dont sit straight,with your shoulders inwards.
B If you are pleased.you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.
C Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements,while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.
D How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet.
E However, it will probably still be noticed,and people will know youre not pleased.
F However, to be friendly in listening or speaking,you must move your head a little to one side.
答案与分析:
1. 文章主题剖析:How one simple movements can let slip the secrets of the mind
let slip v.无意中说出
It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7 percent. 揭示主题

2. 被选项剖析:
A.If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.
B.If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.
C.Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.
D.How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet.
E.However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.
F.However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side
3. 直接解题
A.If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.
B.If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.
C.Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies.
D.How you hold your arms shows how open (没偏见的)and receptive (想同意的)you are to people you meet.
E.However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.
F.However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.
Arms. __1__ . If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. __2__. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy.
剖析:借用文章的结构特征每段开头都列出了段落中心词,因此借用Arms判断空格1和空格2处应该出现讨论到胳膊运动的句子,如此判断C和D是答案。比较D和C:D(你如何维持你胳膊的姿势表明了你是不是对你会见的人有偏见,是不是想同意他们)是在综述胳膊的地方的揭示用途,起着总令全段有哪些用途;而C(外向的人一般胳膊的运动幅度非常大, 而内向的人会把胳膊放在身体旁。)是在具体的举例说明,因此判断空格1的答案是D;而空格2的答案是C。
hold: v. 使身体维持某种姿势
e.g. Hold yourself still. 身体不要动。
A. If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.
B. If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.
E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.
F. However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little to one side.
Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. __3__.
3. F。剖析:借用段落开头处的核心词Head作为答案线索,如此判断F(包括了Head,而且在含义上与前句形成转折关系)适合。
A. If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards.
B. If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.
E. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.
Posture. A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. __4__. This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.

4. A。 剖析:依据段落开头的中心词的提示判断,该段落应该讲述(身体的)姿势,被选项中只有A(假如你感到情绪低落,你一般坐的不太直,而你的肩膀会向内收。)与姿势有关。
B。If you are pleased, you usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this.
E。However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.
Mouth. When you are thinking, you often pursue6 your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you dont wish to show. __5__.

5.E. 剖析:依据段落开头的中心词的提示判断,该段落应该讲述嘴的姿势,被选项中E(代词it指代前面的Mouth,而且在含义(然而,它可能仍然会被注意到,而且大家将了解你不开心)上与前句逻辑通顺。)与姿势有关