1、总结题
标志词:conclusion; inferred; implied; supported; if above true, then it is also true。
2、演绎题
1.第一种文章:首要条件推结论型
A.假设题:
标志词:assume; assumption; presuppose ; additional premise1; not true unless; depend on; rely on.
B.加大题:
标志词:support; strengthen, conclusion can be drawn2 if it were true that.
C.削弱题:
标志词:weaken; cast doubt; argue against; damage; counter; challenge; flaw; refute; jeopardize3; criticism; undermine; drawback; reasoning error; weakness. 。
D.评价题:
标志词:evaluate,appraisal
2.第二种文章:因果结构
文章内部标志词:A is due to B; A is attribute to B; A is result of B; blame B on/for A; B is responsible for
A; credit A to B.
问题中的标志词:explanation; interpretation4; hypothesis。
3.第三种文章:变态结构。此类文章没独一无二的标志词,需要考生在实战时剖析判断。
从题型上看,第一类文章的线索显然多于后两类,也就是说解题上较为便捷,幸运的是第一类题目一般占去了考试试题的绝大多数,所以说还是有方法可寻的.