英语四级复习,非常大的一个难关就是词语量,词语量跟不上直接影响考试成绩,更是妨碍同学们英语能力的提高,新东方在线整理了2023年12月大学习英语四级词语语法复习资料(7),用科学记忆办法帮助同学们有效学习!
2023年12月大学习英语四级词语语法复习资料(7)
1.I cant advise you what to do. You must useyour own _____.
A. opinion B. guesswork C. justice D. judgment
2.Because of the poor harvest, wheat priceshave _____ in the last six months.
A. added B. jumped C. amounted D. developed
3. The news item about the traffic accident isfollowed by a detailed report made ____.
A. on the spot B. on the location
C. on the ground D. on the site
4. They did not find _____ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.
A. worth their while B. it worthwhile
C. it worth D. it worthy
5. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.
A. densely B. soundly C. loudly D. noisily
6. Mr. and Mrs. Smith are so excited today, for they bought____ yesterday.
A. many furnitures B. so much furniture
C. many piece of furniture D. a lot of furniture
7. It is reported that fewer and fewer of today’s workers expect to spend their working livesin the same field, ____the same company.
A. much worse B. less likely C. all else D. let alone
8. The government____ to approve the use of wide-spead surveillance when the JusticeDepartment took objections.
A. is going B. had been C. was about D. is coming
9. Despite their good service provided, most inns are less expensive than hotelsof____standards.
A. equivalent B. likely C. alike D. uniform
10. Because there was little heat in the bed room, Evan was cold ____.
A. much through the night B. most of the night
C. many parts of the night D. the majority part of the night
答案与分析:
1.D
judgement 判断。guesswork 猜测,justice 正义,公正,ideal 理想。
2.B
jump 指“疯涨”。
3.A
在交通事故的新闻后又有现场的详细报道。此题考查介宾短语的意思。on the spot意为“在场,在现场”,符合本题题意。on the site没这一搭配;be on location意为“在拍摄外景”;on the ground意为“在地面上”。因此A为正确选项。
4.B
worthwhile值花时间干的:1)The visit to Paris was worthwhile .2)He thinksteaching foreign languages is worthwhile.3)She has a very worthwhile job.4)I think itworthwhile to work on my stamp collection.
Worthy 配得上,值得:1)He is worthy of being praised.2)Heis a worthy winner.3)She is not worthy to talk to man like you.。
5.B
sleep soundly熟睡。也可以说sleep heavily.
6.D
史密斯夫妇今天很开心,由于他们昨天买了很多家具。
此题考查名词的单复数。英语中有的名词只有单数,如furniture 前可用pieces of furniture,muchfurniture,a lot of furniture。因此D为正确选项。
7.D
据报道现在愈加少的工人想一辈子从事一个范围的工作,更不必说一个公司了。此题考查不同词组的意思。let alone意为“更不必说”,符合本题题意。all else ,much worse,lesslikely均不符合题意。因此D为正确选项。
8.C
政府正计划赞同采取广泛监督的方法时,却遭到了司法部的反对。此题考查时态的运用。少数几个前置词可带不定式作宾语,如about,but,except,save, than等后允许加不定式作宾语。be about+不定式表示“以后”的意思,因此C为正确选项。
9.A
尽管同样提供优质的服务,大部分酒馆要比同标准的旅馆的成本低。此题考查形容词词义。尽管equivalent 与alike, uniform都有“相同”的意思,但alike常在句中做表语,不做定语;equivalent则可做定语,意为“相等的,相当的”,最符合题意;而uniform强调的是“一致的,一样的”;likely意为“非常可能的”,一般做表语。因此A为正确选项。
10.B
因为卧室几乎没一点热气,埃文斯大半夜都感到非常冷。
此题考查不定代词的使用方法。much指代不可数名词。many指代可数名词。most可指大多数,大部分。此处B项最为地道,为正确选项。
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