Bon mot 名言警句
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A clever saying; a witticism1.
妙语聪明的说法；智慧之言
Pronunciation: [b?n)-'mo]
Definition 1: A witticism, a clever or witty2 turn of phrase.
Usage 1: The plural3 of today's word is bon mots, pronounced the same as the singular. A bon mot is a particularly well-turned phrase, distinguished4 more by wittiness5 than by profundity6, such as Adlai Stevenson's famous line, A politician is a man who approaches every question with an open mouth. An epithet7 is an adjectival characterization of someone, as Lyndon Johnson's characterization of a senatorial colleague as someone who could not chew gum and walk at the same time. Apothegms and maxims9 are more purposeful philosophical10 opinions, e.g. Lord Acton's famous apothegm, Power tends to corrupt11 and absolute power corrupts12 absolutely or Charlemagne's profound maxim8, To know another language is to have a second soul.
Suggested usage: People who craft bon mots are always a pleasure: Sam Westgate fights the anfractuosities of the federal bureaucracy with a quiver of finely crafted bon mots, implies that Dr. Westgate loves the cleverly turned phrase. He might even use this one, again by the past master, Adlai Stevenson: In America any boy may become president; I suppose that's the risk he takes.
Etymology13: Today's word is a French expression meaning good word or good saying, based on bon from Latin bonus梕ven in English something quite good, plus mot word, saying, motto , from late Latin *mottum from muttire to murmur14, utter. Latin bonus good derives15 from an original root *d[e]w- with a variable [e] plus the suffix16 -en, also the source of bene well, found in benefit, benediction, and benign17. Initial *dw did not convert to [b] in Greek and so appears with the same -en suffix in Greek dynasthai to be able found in English dynamic, dynasty, and dynamite18. This brings us to Dr. Sam Westgate, the dynamite guy who has been a real bonus to his colleagues in the U.S. State Department's Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs for almost five years. Dr. Westgate's coworkers want him to know that he and his bon mots will be sorely missed when he moves over to the Bureau of European Affairs next week.