英语四级备考中，阅读理解是考生复习的重点和难题，阅读理解部分的得分影响着考生四级成绩的好坏，我们为同学们整理了2023下半年大学习英语四级仔细阅读复习资料（12），期望可以为大伙带来帮助。
2023下半年大学习英语四级仔细阅读复习资料（12）
Some pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, thinkthe auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future.
The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer,and more economical, and should not be powered by the gasoline engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types.
Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion . One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system.
When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. once attached to the rail,the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. The computer will then monitor all of the car’s movements.
The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. The computer will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer that will warn him of his coming exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.
复习资料：
Choose correct answers to the question:
1. One significant improvement in the future car will probably be ________.
A. its power source
B. its driving system
C. its monitoring system
D. its seating capacity
2. What is the author’s main concern?
A. How to render automobiles pollution-free.
B. How to make smaller and safer automobiles.
C. How to solve the problem of traffic jams.
D. How to develop an automated subway system.
3. What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?
A. A rail.
B. An engine.
C. A retractable arm.
D. A computer controller.
4. In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do is ________.
A. keep in the right lane
B. wait to arrive at his destination
C. keep in constant touch with the computer center
D. inform the system of his destination by phone
5. What is the author’s attitude toward the future of autos?
A. Enthusiastic.
B. Pessimistic.
C. Optimistic.
D. Cautious.
1.[A] 判断题。从第2段首句可以看出第2段主要讲将来汽车的变化方向。该段第2 、3句说它将变得更小巧、安全、节能，给它提供动力的将不再是汽油发动机。而第3段也着重展望了将来汽车动力系统的新模式，故将来汽车一个非常重要的改进就是它的能量来源，故答案为A。
2.[C] 事实细节题。第3段首句提到，将来的汽车仍将是令城市交通拥挤的主要问题而这也是作者最为关心的问题，C之相符。其他各项在文章中都提到过，但并不是the main problem，故排除。
3.[A] 事实细节题。文章第4段第1、2句提到，当汽车进入高速公路系统后,一只自动伸缩臂就会从车上伸下来，搭上一根铁轨，这根铁轨像为地铁列车提供电能的那些铁轨，一旦汽车连接到rail上，它就能从中获得电能。因此A正确。
4.[D] 事实细节题。最后一段首句提到，司机将通过电话发出指令，把目的地输入系统。这样来看，司机可以用电话来告知系统他的目的地，故选D。A、B、C在文中没提及。
5.[C] 判断题。依据第2段和最后一段不难看出作者对于汽车进步的前景持乐观态度，故选C。
以上是新东方在线英语四级频道我们为大伙带来的2023下半年大学习英语四级仔细阅读复习资料（12），期望考生们获得出色的成绩，顺利通过四级考试。